教你如何進(jìn)行WIN2000 IPv6配置
前面我們對(duì)Linux操作系統(tǒng)的IPv6的設(shè)定進(jìn)行了講解，現(xiàn)在我們將要對(duì)WIN2000 IPv6的配置在做一個(gè)介紹。這部分內(nèi)容的代碼比較多，如果大家覺得有什么出入可以參考官方網(wǎng)站的摘要，在這里我們僅對(duì)此進(jìn)行一個(gè)整理和總結(jié)。
WIN2000 IPv6配置1：準(zhǔn)備工作
在微軟的網(wǎng)址上（www.microsoft.com），有安裝協(xié)議的簡(jiǎn)單說明，現(xiàn)將原文摘錄如下：
- 1.Save the file tpipv6-001205.exe from the download page to a local folder (for example, C:\IPv6TP).
- 2.From the local folder (C:\IPv6TP), run Tpipv6-001205.exe and extract the files to the same location.
- 3.From the local folder (C:\IPv6TP), run Setup.exe -x and extract the files to a subfolder of the current folder (for example, C:\IPv6TP\files).
- 4.From the folder containing the extracted files (C:\IPv6TP\files), open the file Hotfix.inf in a text editor.
- 5.In the [Version] section of the Hotfix.inf file, change the line NTServicePackVersion=256 to NTServicePackVersion=1024, and then save changes.
- 6.From the folder containing the extracted files (C:\IPv6TP\files), run Hotfix.exe.
- 7.Restart the computer when prompted.
- 8.After the computer is restarted, continue installing the Microsoft IPv6 Technology Preview for Windows 2000 starting at step 3 of the "Installing the IPv6 Technology Preview for Windows 2000" section of either the Introduction to the Microsoft IPv6 Technology Preview for Windows 2000 or the Readme.htm file in the folder containing Setup.exe (C:\IPv6TP).
WIN2000 IPv6配置2：安裝配置
完成了準(zhǔn)備工作之后，還需要給以太網(wǎng)卡添加IPv6協(xié)議族，這里也摘錄部分原文。
- 1.From the Windows 2000 desktop, click Start, point to Settings, and then click Network and Dial-up Connections. As an alternative, you can right-click My Network Places, and then click Properties.
- 2.Right-click the Ethernet-based connection to which you want to add the IPv6 protocol, and then click Properties. Typically, this connection is named Local Area Connection.
- 3.Click Install.
- 4.In the Select Network Component Type dialog box, click Protocol, and then click Add.
- 5.In the Select Network Protocol dialog box, click Microsoft IPv6 Protocol and then click OK.
- 6.Click Close to close the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box.
WIN2000 IPv6配置3：測(cè)試網(wǎng)絡(luò)連通性
Windows NT系列的操作系統(tǒng)中，一個(gè)網(wǎng)卡可以對(duì)應(yīng)于多個(gè)接口（interface），一個(gè)interface對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)ipv6地址，Windows 2000 Server也是如此。因此，當(dāng)一個(gè)網(wǎng)卡通常具有多個(gè)ipv6地址的時(shí)候（至少有本地鏈路地址，通常還有站點(diǎn)地址，全球地址，ipv4向ipv6過渡階段的過渡型地址），Windows 2000 Server就用多個(gè)interface來對(duì)應(yīng)之，一般情況下一個(gè)網(wǎng)卡有4個(gè)interface。而其中之一對(duì)應(yīng)的是全球地址，在手動(dòng)給網(wǎng)卡配置全球地址的時(shí)候也要注意對(duì)應(yīng)該接口，該接口的特點(diǎn)是其描述包含“本地連接”或“Local Area Connection”的關(guān)鍵字。
假如“本地連接”對(duì)應(yīng)的接口序號(hào)是2，那么切換到命令提示符下，用如下命令手動(dòng)加入ipv6地址：ipv6 adu 2/2001:250:3000:1::1:1，2表示該操作對(duì)應(yīng)于interface 2。
假設(shè)路由器地址是2001:250:3000:1:2c0:95ff:fee0:473f，用如下命令手動(dòng)加入靜態(tài)路由表：ipv6 rtu ::/0 2/2001:250:3000:1:2c0:95ff:fee0:473f，這里后面的地址表示路由器的IPv6地址。
運(yùn)行命令：ping6 2001:250:3000:1:2c0:95ff:fee0:473f，如果能夠收到回應(yīng)，則表示本機(jī)與ipv6路由器之間的ipv6網(wǎng)絡(luò)是互通的。
