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講解Linux基礎(chǔ)命令之:man、reboot

系統(tǒng) Linux
本文主要講解了linux基礎(chǔ)命令中的man與reboot應(yīng)用,man是用來(lái)排版并顯示線上求助手冊(cè),man命令中的-r.-h.-H等多個(gè)參數(shù)的概念,執(zhí)行reboot指令可讓系統(tǒng)停止運(yùn)作,并重新開(kāi)機(jī)。

經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)Linux基本命令,man與reboot命令還是比較常用的,于是我研究了一下man與reboot應(yīng)用,在這里拿出來(lái)和大家分享一下,希望對(duì)大家有用。

Linux基本命令:
who查看當(dāng)前user
ps aux (我經(jīng)常多一個(gè)‘-’,有一行錯(cuò)誤信息)
netstat (具體man or info to CC)
shutdown reboot關(guān)機(jī)命令
shutdown語(yǔ)法:
/sbin/shutdown[-t秒][-arkhncfF時(shí)間][警告信息]
eg:
/sbin/shutdown -h 10 'Server will be shutdowned after 10 mins'

man下的參數(shù):
OPTIONS
◆-r Requests that the system be rebooted after it has been brought down.
◆-h Requeststhatthesystembe either halted or powered off after it has been brought down, with the choice as to which left up to the system.
◆-H Requests that the system be halted after it has been brought down.
◆-P Requests that the system be powered off after it has been brought down.
◆-c Cancels a running shutdown.TIME is not specified with this option,the first argument is MESSAGE.
◆-k Onlysendoutthe warning messages and disable logins, do not actually bring the system down.

eg:
shutdown -h now/0
shutdown -h 10:00 /*10點(diǎn)關(guān)機(jī)
shutdown -h +1010mins后關(guān)機(jī)
shutdown -r now (reboot at once)
shutdown -r +30 'System will reboot in 30mins'
shutdown -k 'System will reboot'(發(fā)送警告信息)

reboot命令
shutdown -r now幾乎與reboot相同,關(guān)機(jī)之前輸入回填指令:
sync;sync;sync;reboot
fsck - check and repair a Linux file system

fsck /dev/hda7:
To clear the wrong disk block of /dev/hda7 (單人單機(jī)模式root)

【編輯推薦】

  1. linux磁盤(pán)命令管理優(yōu)勢(shì)特點(diǎn)之:df命令全面解析
  2. linux磁盤(pán)管理命令之:du命令詳解
  3. Linux壓縮打包方法連載之六:cpio 命令
  4. Linux壓縮打包方法連載之五:dd命令
  5. Linux壓縮打包方法連載之四:compress 命令
責(zé)任編輯:薛輩輩 來(lái)源: Vlan9
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