策略路由之雙出口配置實(shí)例（2）
作者：佚名
策略路由大體上分為兩種：一種是根據(jù)路由的目的地址來進(jìn)行的策略稱為：目的地址路由；另一種是根據(jù)路由源地址來進(jìn)行策略實(shí)施的稱為：源地址路由；隨著策略路由的發(fā)展現(xiàn)在有了第三種路由方式：智能均衡的策略方式。
策略路由雙出口配置調(diào)試
- R2#sh ip policy //顯示應(yīng)用的策略
- Interface Route map
- Fa0/0 isp-acc
- R2#sh route-map isp-test //顯示配置的路由映射圖
- route-map isp-test, permit, sequence 10
- Match clauses:
- ip address (access-lists): 101
- Set clauses: feedom.net
- ip default next-hop 123.0.0.3
- Policy routing matches: 0 packets, 0 bytes
- route-map isp-test, permit, sequence 20
- Match clauses:
- bitscn.com
- ip address (access-lists): 102
- Set clauses:
- ip default next-hop 223.0.0.3
- Policy routing matches: 0 packets, 0 bytes
- route-map isp-test, permit, sequence 30 feedom.net
- Match clauses:
- Set clauses:
- default interface Null0
- Policy routing matches: 0 packets, 0 bytes
- R1#traceroute //路由跟蹤
- Protocol [ip]: //ip流量
- Target IP address: 100.100.100.100 //目標(biāo)地
- Source address: 192.168.1.1 //源地址為子網(wǎng)一的***臺(tái)主機(jī)
- Numeric display [n]: bitscn.com
- Timeout in seconds [3]:
- Probe count [3]:
- Minimum Time to Live [1]:
- Maximum Time to Live [30]:
- Port Number [33434]:
- Loose, Strict, Record, Timestamp, Verbose[none]:
- Type escape sequence to abort.
- Tracing the route to 100.100.100.100
- 1 12.0.0.2 72 msec 216 msec 276 msec
- 2 123.0.0.3 288 msec 360 msec * //ISP1入口
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- R1# traceroute
- Protocol [ip]:
- Target IP address: 100.100.100.100
- Source address: 192.168.1.2 //源地址為子網(wǎng)一的第二臺(tái)主機(jī)
- Numeric display [n]:
- Timeout in seconds [3]:
- Probe count [3]:
- Minimum Time to Live [1]:
- Maximum Time to Live [30]:
- Port Number [33434]:
- Loose, Strict, Record, Timestamp, Verbose[none]:
- Type escape sequence to abort.
- Tracing the route to 100.100.100.100
- 1 12.0.0.2 92 msec 188 msec 52 msec
- 2 123.0.0.3 416 msec 436 msec * //ISP1入口
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- R1#traceroute
- Protocol [ip]:
- Target IP address: 100.100.100.100
- Source address: 192.168.2.1 //源地址為子網(wǎng)二的***臺(tái)主機(jī)
- Numeric display [n]:
- Timeout in seconds [3]:
- Probe count [3]:
- Minimum Time to Live [1]:
- Maximum Time to Live [30]:
- Port Number [33434]:
- Loose, Strict, Record, Timestamp, Verbose[none]:
- Type escape sequence to abort.
- Tracing the route to 100.100.100.100
- bitscn.com
- 1 12.0.0.2 136 msec 40 msec 144 msec
- 2 223.0.0.3 356 msec * 132 msec //ISP2入口
- ---------------------------------------------------------
- R1#traceroute
- Protocol [ip]:
- Target IP address: 100.100.100.100 bitscn.com
- Source address: 192.168.2.2 //源地址為子網(wǎng)二中第二臺(tái)主機(jī)
- Numeric display [n]:
- Timeout in seconds [3]:
- Probe count [3]:
- Minimum Time to Live [1]:
- Maximum Time to Live [30]:
- Port Number [33434]:
- Loose, Strict, Record, Timestamp, Verbose[none]:
- Type escape sequence to abort.
- Tracing the route to 100.100.100.100
- 1 12.0.0.2 28 msec 104 msec 200 msec
- 2 223.0.0.3 300 msec * 196 msec //ISP2入口
- -----------------------------------------------------
策略路由雙出口配置總結(jié)
策略路由雙出口配置實(shí)驗(yàn)就為大家介紹完了，通過以上實(shí)驗(yàn)，可以看到子網(wǎng)一（192.168.1.0/24）的流量都經(jīng)過R2-R3的上一條鏈路選擇了ISP1鏈路，子網(wǎng)二（192.168.2.0/24）的流量都經(jīng)過R2-R3的下一條鏈路選擇了ISP2鏈路。所以通過策略路由實(shí)現(xiàn)基于源的供應(yīng)商選擇和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的負(fù)載均衡。
【編輯推薦】
責(zé)任編輯：佚名
來源：
Cisco技術(shù)網(wǎng)
