簡(jiǎn)單概括VB.NET數(shù)據(jù)綁定
學(xué)習(xí)VB.NET時(shí),你可能會(huì)遇到VB.NET數(shù)據(jù)綁定問題,這里將介紹VB.NET數(shù)據(jù)綁定問題的解決方法,在這里拿出來(lái)和大家分享一下。
VB.NET數(shù)據(jù)綁定能應(yīng)用于控件的任何屬性。我看到過很多人提到能夠綁定文本框的背景顏色到數(shù)據(jù)項(xiàng),舉個(gè)例子,超期的帳號(hào)的背景色顯示紅色。但是如果你試圖使用數(shù)據(jù)集或者數(shù)據(jù)表實(shí)現(xiàn)該功能,將會(huì)遇到問題。數(shù)據(jù)行只能保持受到限制的數(shù)據(jù)類型,并且不支持Color類型。如果你不能把顏色存儲(chǔ)在VB.NET數(shù)據(jù)綁定顏色呢?
有些途徑可以解決這個(gè)問題,但是最簡(jiǎn)單的是用綁定到自定義VB.NET數(shù)據(jù)綁定到數(shù)據(jù)表。自定義業(yè)務(wù)對(duì)象的屬性可能是Color型的,這樣的屬性能綁定到控件的BackColor屬性。
為了演示,我定義了下面的自定義事務(wù)對(duì)象:
- Public Class Account
 - Dim m_nAccountID As Integer
 - Dim m_sCustomerName As String
 - Dim m_dblBalance As Double
 - Public Sub New(ByVal nAccountID As Integer, ByVal sCustomerName As
 - String, _ByVal dblBalance As Double)
 - Me.AccountID = nAccountID
 - Me.CustomerName = sCustomerName
 - Me.Balance = dblBalance
 - End Sub
 - Public Property AccountID() As Integer
 - Get
 - Return m_nAccountID
 - End Get
 - Set(ByVal Value As Integer)
 - m_nAccountID = Value
 - End Set
 - End Property
 - Public Property CustomerName() As String
 - Get
 - Return m_sCustomerName
 - End Get
 - Set(ByVal Value As String)
 - m_sCustomerName = Value
 - End Set
 - End Property
 - Public Property Balance() As Double
 - Get
 - Return m_dblBalance
 - End Get
 - Set(ByVal Value As Double)
 - m_dblBalance = Value
 - End Set
 - End Property
 - Public ReadOnly Property BackColor() As Color
 - Get
 - If m_dblBalance < 0 Then
 - Return Color.Salmon
 - Else
 - Return SystemColors.Window
 - End If
 - End Get
 - End Property
 - End Class
 
注意只讀的BackColor屬性從Balance屬性中得到值,并且為負(fù)平衡(negative balance)暴露了一個(gè)不同的顏色。該類的其它元素很直接。
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